Australia

Flag, capital, map and facts, with World Bank figures ranked against the world and Oceania.

Flag of Australia
Flag of Australia
Outline map of Australia
Outline, north up
Capital
Canberra
Continent
Oceania
More Oceania quizzes
Land neighbours
None
Population
27,614,411 (2025)
Total area
7,741,220 km² (2023)
Centre of main landmass
25.6° S, 134.2° E
Location of Australia on a world map (Natural Earth projection).

Australia at a glance

Australia is a country in Oceania. Its capital is Canberra, not Sydney. It has no land neighbours.

Within Oceania, Australia has the largest population (about 27.6 million people in 2025), the largest area (7,741,220 km² in 2023) and the largest economy ($1.799T in 2025).

Flag of Australia

Australia’s flag is drawn in the proportions 1:2 (height to width), like 51 other flags in our quizzes.

Australia and New Zealand: dark blue flags with the Union Jack and the Southern Cross; Australia’s stars are white, with a large one under the Union Jack, New Zealand’s four stars are red with white borders.

When it is the question in Guess the Flag, the wrong answers include one or two of the flags most like it in layout and colour: New Zealand, Tuvalu, Fiji and Micronesia.

Australia in numbers

MeasureValueWorld rankRank in Oceania
Populationpeople · 202527,614,41155thof 1951stof 14
Total areakm² · 20237,741,220 km²6thof 1941stof 14
GDPUS dollars · 2025$1.799T15thof 1821stof 14
GDP per capitaUS dollars per person · 2025$65,13011thof 1821stof 14
Life expectancyyears at birth · 202483.1 years16thof 1951stof 14
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20241.48141stof 19514thof 14
Health spendingUS dollars per person · 2023$6,9808thof 1911stof 14
Urban population% of people · 202587.7%27thof 1952ndof 14
Internet users% of people · 202496.1%19thof 1801stof 11
Forest cover% of land area · 202317.4%126thof 19111thof 13
CO₂ per persontonnes per person · 202414.10 t9thof 1811stof 9

Each measure links to its higher-or-lower game. How these figures are compiled.

Australia and its nearest countries

Australia has no land neighbours, so this compares it with the four countries closest to it.

CountryPopulation2025Area2023GDP per person2025Distanceclosest points
Australia27,614,4117,741,220 km²$65,130
Papua New Guinea10,762,817462,840 km²$3,020about 90 km
Indonesia285,721,2361,916,907 km²$5,060about 170 km
Timor-Leste1,418,51714,870 km²$1,341about 340 km
New Zealand5,324,700267,710 km²$49,591about 610 km

Quizzes featuring Australia

Inside Australia

Map quizzes

Flag, outline and capital quizzes

New every day: Daily Country Shape and Daily Higher or Lower. All daily puzzles

Sources

Capitals, borders, outlines and the methods behind every profile: about the data. Found an error or a figure that needs updating? Send a correction with the country and a reference.