Japan

Flag, capital, map and facts, with World Bank figures ranked against the world and Asia.

Flag of Japan
Flag of Japan
Outline map of Japan
Outline, north up
Capital
Tokyo
Continent
Asia
More Asia quizzes
Land neighbours
None
Population
123,366,734 (2025)
Total area
377,969 km² (2023)
Centre of main landmass
36.6° N, 137.9° E
Location of Japan on a world map (Natural Earth projection).

Japan at a glance

Japan is a country in Asia. Its capital is Tokyo. It has no land neighbours.

Flag of Japan

Japan’s flag is drawn in the proportions 2:3 (height to width), the most common shape among the 197 flags in our quizzes (87 of them).

When it is the question in Guess the Flag, the wrong answers include one or two of the flags most like it in layout and colour: South Korea, Cyprus and Georgia.

Japan in numbers

MeasureValueWorld rankRank in Asia
Populationpeople · 2025123,366,73412thof 1956thof 48
Total areakm² · 2023377,969 km²62ndof 19417thof 48
GDPUS dollars · 2025$4.435T4thof 1822ndof 42
GDP per capitaUS dollars per person · 2025$35,95129thof 1826thof 42
Life expectancyyears at birth · 202484.0 years8thof 1952ndof 48
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20241.15185thof 19545thof 48
Health spendingUS dollars per person · 2023$3,63824thof 1913rdof 47
Urban population% of people · 202592.3%15thof 1956thof 48
Internet users% of people · 202485.5%75thof 18022ndof 41
Forest cover% of land area · 202368.4%18thof 1914thof 47
CO₂ per persontonnes per person · 20247.84 t24thof 18116thof 47

Each measure links to its higher-or-lower game. How these figures are compiled.

Japan and its nearest countries

Japan has no land neighbours, so this compares it with the four countries closest to it.

CountryPopulation2025Area2023GDP per person2025Distanceclosest points
Japan123,366,734377,969 km²$35,951
Russia143,513,32817,098,242 km²CIA World Factbook$17,547under 10 km
South Korea51,684,564100,450 km²$36,227about 60 km
Taiwan———about 190 km
China1,406,585,0009,562,910 km²$13,862about 410 km

Quizzes featuring Japan

Inside Japan

Map quizzes

Flag, outline and capital quizzes

New every day: Daily Country Shape and Daily Higher or Lower. All daily puzzles

Sources

Capitals, borders, outlines and the methods behind every profile: about the data. Found an error or a figure that needs updating? Send a correction with the country and a reference.