China

Flag, capital, map and facts, with World Bank figures ranked against the world and Asia.

Flag of China
Flag of China
Outline map of China
Outline, north up
Capital
Beijing
Also accepted in our quizzes: Peking
Also known as
People's Republic of China
Continent
Asia
More Asia quizzes
Land neighbours
Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Vietnam
Population
1,406,585,000 (2025)
Total area
9,562,910 km² (2023)
Centre of main landmass
36.8° N, 103.3° E
Location of China on a world map (Natural Earth projection).

China at a glance

China is a country in Asia. Its capital is Beijing, not Shanghai. It shares land borders with 14 countries: Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan and Vietnam.

Worldwide, China has the 2nd largest population (about 1.41 billion people in 2025, among 195 countries with data) and the 2nd largest economy ($19.5T in 2025, among 182). Within Asia, it also has the largest area (9,562,910 km² in 2023, among 48 countries with data).

Flag of China

China’s flag is drawn in the proportions 2:3 (height to width), the most common shape among the 197 flags in our quizzes (87 of them).

China and Vietnam: yellow stars on red; China has one large and four small stars in the upper corner, Vietnam one large star in the centre.

When it is the question in Guess the Flag, the wrong answers include one or two of the flags most like it in layout and colour: Morocco, Türkiye, Vietnam and Tunisia.

China in numbers

MeasureValueWorld rankRank in Asia
Populationpeople · 20251,406,585,0002ndof 1952ndof 48
Total areakm² · 20239,562,910 km²4thof 1941stof 48
GDPUS dollars · 2025$19.5T2ndof 1821stof 42
GDP per capitaUS dollars per person · 2025$13,86268thof 18215thof 42
Life expectancyyears at birth · 202478.0 years54thof 19514thof 48
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20241.01191stof 19546thof 48
Health spendingUS dollars per person · 2023$76371stof 19113thof 47
Urban population% of people · 202566.3%85thof 19523rdof 48
Internet users% of people · 202492.0%44thof 18013thof 41
Forest cover% of land area · 202324.0%113thof 19120thof 47
CO₂ per persontonnes per person · 20249.32 t18thof 18112thof 47

Each measure links to its higher-or-lower game. How these figures are compiled.

China compared with its neighbours

CountryPopulation2025Area2023GDP per person2025
China1,406,585,0009,562,910 km²$13,862
Afghanistan43,844,111652,870 km²—
Bhutan796,68238,390 km²$4,493
India1,463,865,5253,287,260 km²$2,702
Kazakhstan20,843,7542,724,902 km²$14,692
Kyrgyzstan7,343,064199,950 km²$3,081
Laos7,873,046236,800 km²$2,325
Mongolia3,568,9781,564,116 km²$7,108
Myanmar54,850,648676,590 km²$1,489
Nepal29,618,118147,180 km²$1,536
North Korea26,571,036120,540 km²—
Pakistan255,219,554796,100 km²$1,596
Russia143,513,32817,098,242 km²CIA World Factbook$17,547
Tajikistan10,786,734141,379 km²$1,637
Vietnam101,598,527331,338 km²$5,066

Quizzes featuring China

Inside China

Map quizzes

Flag, outline and capital quizzes

New every day: Daily Country Shape and Daily Higher or Lower. All daily puzzles

Sources

Capitals, borders, outlines and the methods behind every profile: about the data. Found an error or a figure that needs updating? Send a correction with the country and a reference.