Mali

Flag, capital, map and facts, with World Bank figures ranked against the world and Africa.

Flag of Mali
Flag of Mali
Outline map of Mali
Outline, north up
Capital
Bamako
Continent
Africa
More Africa quizzes
Land neighbours
Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal
Population
25,198,821 (2025)
Total area
1,240,190 km² (2023)
Centre of main landmass
17.3° N, 3.6° W
Location of Mali on a world map (Natural Earth projection).

Mali at a glance

Mali is a country in Africa. Its capital is Bamako. It shares land borders with 7 countries: Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger and Senegal.

Flag of Mali

Mali’s flag is drawn in the proportions 2:3 (height to width), the most common shape among the 197 flags in our quizzes (87 of them).

Mali and Senegal: the same green, yellow and red vertical bands; Senegal adds a green star in the centre.

Guinea and Mali: the same three colours in reverse order, red–yellow–green for Guinea and green–yellow–red for Mali, reading from the flagpole.

When it is the question in Guess the Flag, the wrong answers include one or two of the flags most like it in layout and colour: Senegal, Mexico, Portugal and Belgium.

Mali in numbers

MeasureValueWorld rankRank in Africa
Populationpeople · 202525,198,82158thof 19519thof 54
Total areakm² · 20231,240,190 km²23rdof 1948thof 54
GDPUS dollars · 2025$30.07B110thof 18220thof 52
GDP per capitaUS dollars per person · 2025$1,193164thof 18234thof 52
Life expectancyyears at birth · 202460.7 years189thof 19548thof 54
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20245.516thof 1956thof 54
Health spendingUS dollars per person · 2023$34180thof 19146thof 54
Urban population% of people · 202532.2%168thof 19543rdof 54
Internet users% of people · 202436.8%155thof 18029thof 51
Forest cover% of land area · 202310.9%150thof 19138thof 54
CO₂ per persontonnes per person · 20240.30 t160thof 18135thof 53

Each measure links to its higher-or-lower game. How these figures are compiled.

Mali compared with its neighbours

CountryPopulation2025Area2023GDP per person2025
Mali25,198,8211,240,190 km²$1,193
Algeria47,435,3122,381,740 km²$6,051
Burkina Faso24,074,580274,200 km²$1,148
Guinea15,099,727245,860 km²$1,877
Ivory Coast32,711,547322,460 km²$3,050
Mauritania5,315,0651,030,700 km²$2,198
Niger27,917,8311,267,000 km²$775
Senegal18,931,966196,710 km²$1,955

Quizzes featuring Mali

Map quizzes

Flag, outline and capital quizzes

New every day: Daily Country Shape and Daily Higher or Lower. All daily puzzles

Sources

Capitals, borders, outlines and the methods behind every profile: about the data. Found an error or a figure that needs updating? Send a correction with the country and a reference.